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Optimizing solar energy efficiency with an improved hill-climbing maximum power point tracking control approach : hardware implementation

Auteur : El Alami Yassine, Chetouani Elmostafa, Mokhliss Hamza ...[et al.]
Date de publication : 26/08/2024
Type : Article
Thème : Energie
Couverture : Maroc

Résumé/Sommaire :

This article implements maximum power point tracking (MPPT) based on the improved hill-climbing algorithm for photovoltaic (PV) systems feeding resistive loads. A direct current-to-direct current boost converter is inserted between the PV system and the load to achieve matching. The converter is managed using MPPT based on the hill-climbing algorithm. The objective of this paper is to optimize the code program to achieve the best compromise between accuracy and rapidity by implementing this algorithm using a microcontroller. Two PV systems are tested under identical meteorological conditions. In the first, an improved hill-climbing MPPT controller is used whereas, in the second, the conventional version is employed. The experimental results obtained show a significant enhancement in terms of speed for the improved algorithm with a value of 0.4 s for the response time and 3% for the oscillation power; those values remain satisfactory in terms of precision of the algorithm compared with the conventional system studied and the compared algorithm from the literature.

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