Collectivite Auteur :
World Bank
Année de Publication :
2022
Type : Rapport
Thème : Développement humain
Part 1 : Progress on Poverty and Shared Prosperity
1. Global Poverty: The Biggest Setback in Decades
Summary
Setting the scene : Poverty on the eve of the pandemic
Poverty over the pandemic period : The nowcast
Implications for reaching the 3 percent global poverty target by 2030
2. Shared Prosperity and Inequality : Uneven Losses and an Uneven Recovery
Summary
Introduction
Shared prosperity and inequality, 2014–19
Shared prosperity and inequality during COVID-19
Global inequality
3. Beyond the Monetary Impacts of the Pandemic : A Lasting Legacy
Summary
Introduction
Multidimensional poverty on the eve of the pandemic
Pandemic impacts from a multidimensional perspective
Part 2 : Fiscal Policy for an Inclusive Recovery
Why focus on fiscal policy?
What is in part 2?
4. Protecting Households with Fiscal Policy : Learning from COVID-19
Summary
The nature of the fiscal response to the COVID-19 crisis
The impact of the fiscal response on household welfare
Factors that influenced the impact of fiscal policy
Conclusion
5. Taxes, Transfers, and Subsidies : Improving Progressivity and Reducing the Cost to the Poor
Summary
Introduction
The impact of taxes and transfers on short-term poverty and inequality
Taxation and distribution
Transfers and distribution
Economies of all income levels and capacities can achieve progressive fiscal policy
Conclusion
6. Fiscal Policy for Growth: Identifying High-Value Fiscal Policies
Summary
Introduction
Measuring the value of fiscal policies
Using information on the value of policies to inform policy choices
High-value policies that support growth
Constraints on investing in high-value policies
Increasing the value of policies through increased efficiency of spending
Conclusion
7. Putting It All Together : Better Fiscal Policy for Reducing Poverty and Increasing Shared Prosperity
Summary
Accelerating progress with better fiscal policy : Different options for different countries
Spending for faster growth
Positioning fiscal policy to protect households against future crises
Raising revenue
Data and evidence for better fiscal decision-making
Can better fiscal policy put progress back on track? The need for global action